{"id":2442,"date":"2013-06-27T06:00:10","date_gmt":"2013-06-27T06:00:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ourstarblazers.com\/vault\/?p=2442"},"modified":"2013-08-04T08:16:57","modified_gmt":"2013-08-04T08:16:57","slug":"252","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ourstarblazers.com\/vault\/252\/","title":{"rendered":"Railway of Fantasy"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-880 alt=\"0804icon\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ourstarblazers.com\/vault\/wp-content\/uploads\/0804icon.JPG\" width=\"216\" height=\"90\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"cosmo-teaser\">A once-in-a-lifetime round table discussion between three luminaries: director Leiji Matsumoto, composer Hiroshi Miyagawa, and auteur Hideaki Anno. Translated from the 1998 <em>Railway of Fantasy<\/em> concert program.<\/p>\n<div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n<p><!--more--><!--noteaser--><\/p>\n<h2>A <em>Yamato<\/em> Discussion with Hideaki Anno, Leiji Matsumoto, and Hiroshi Miyagawa<\/h2>\n<p>\n\t<em>Translated from the 1998 <\/em>Railway of Fantasy <em>Concert Program<br \/>\n\t\t<br \/>\n\t\tby Tim Eldred and Michiko Ito<\/em>\n<\/p>\n<p class='image-middle'>\n\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ourstarblazers.com\/vault-images\/aug08\/railpic1.JPG\" border=\"0\" \/>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\tFor Leiji Matsumoto (center), <em>Space Battleship Yamato<\/em> was the monumental work that helped him to realize his dream of bringing his manga to life as anime. Hideaki Anno (at left), the director of both <em>Nadia<\/em> and <em>Evangelion,<\/em> saw <em>Yamato<\/em> as a junior high school student and was inspired to make some thunder of his own. The masterpiece of Maestro Hiroshi Miyagawa (at right) was the soundtrack to <em>Yamato,<\/em> a treasure of Japanese music which started a revolution of its own. All three of them took the opportunity to talk with us.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<em>Matsumoto:<\/em> Anno, how old were you at the time of <em>Yamato?<\/em>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<em>Anno:<\/em> I was in secondary school.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<em>Host:<\/em> Just the right target age.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<em>Anno:<\/em> Before that I read Mr. Matsumoto&#8217;s <em>Battlefield<\/em> manga series, and I also liked <em>Wadachi.<\/em> I was hanging out in my neighborhood browsing through an issue of <a href='https:\/\/www.ourstarblazers.com\/vault\/171'><em>Adventure King<\/em><\/a> when I saw the announcement for the first episode: &#8220;New series, <em>Space Battleship Yamato.&#8221;<\/em> The title caught my fascination immediately. In our house we had one TV and the rest of my family wanted to watch <em>Heidi,<\/em> but I wanted <em>Yamato.<\/em> That was how it first pulled me in and got me devoted. These days we call it a &#8216;hammer.&#8217; I think that was the first work to give me such an experience.\n<\/p>\n<p><span class='image-left'><br \/>\n\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ourstarblazers.com\/vault-images\/aug08\/railpic2.JPG\" border=\"0\" \/><br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\n\t<em>Matsumoto:<\/em> Well, one of the few people who was in our audience! Our ratings were close to zero.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<em>Anno:<\/em> I went out and prosyletized for it. I told all my schoolmates, &#8220;watch <em>Yamato!&#8221;<\/em> They could always catch <em>Heidi<\/em> in reruns. Or maybe not. (Laughter)\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<em>Matsumoto:<\/em> We&#8217;re grateful for that.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<em>Miyagawa:<\/em> Indeed.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<em>Anno:<\/em> If not for that, I don&#8217;t think I&#8217;d be doing my job now. That&#8217;s for sure. I recorded episodes on cassette then, because there were no VCRs, so I think Miyagawa-sensei&#8217;s music was the only kind I listened to. (Laughter)\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<em>Yamato<\/em> was an epic. It made us feel like we were seeing adult anime for the first time. It wasn&#8217;t directed at children. The music was very adult, too. Of course, it had a huge visual impact, but since I was in the generation that listened to <em>Yamato<\/em> on tape, it&#8217;s what gave me an ear for music. By the virtue of those two things, that&#8217;s why I&#8217;m here now.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<em>Matsumoto:<\/em> An eighth-grader, about 14 years old. That was the first age where you could really get into it. That&#8217;s how it was with my generation, too, but we drifted away when it didn&#8217;t suit us anymore. Yours is the generation that was assimilated into the screen.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<em>Anno:<\/em> The influence of Captain Okita was very big. Goro Naya&#8217;s voice telling us to overcome our fears and believe in tomorrow. I said, &#8220;Yes! That&#8217;s it!&#8221; (Laughter)\n<\/p>\n<p><span class='image-right'><br \/>\n\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ourstarblazers.com\/vault-images\/aug08\/railpic4.JPG\" border=\"0\" \/><br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\n\tMy view of life and the way I think about things was surely influenced by that.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<em>Matsumoto:<\/em> I drew the storyboards by myself for the first 13 episodes. I started with the script and turned it about 180 degrees when I transformed it into pictures. I adjusted the length and timing of some it, I changed a lot. The office was OK with that, since I wasn&#8217;t a bad writer, but it was hard for [Scriptwriter] Keisuke Fujikawa to take. That&#8217;s naturally what happens when one draws a storyboard all alone. I&#8217;m unpredictable even to myself.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\tAnyway, it was my first animation job. It was pretty hard. Honestly, I wasn&#8217;t concerned about the ratings. I brought it up, but I don&#8217;t mind it particularly.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<em>Anno:<\/em> It had a lot of energy. The work of [Animation Director] Noboru Ishiguro was very good.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<em>Matsumoto:<\/em> We&#8217;re the same age. We were about 36 then. The main staff was generally about that age. That was the generation that wouldn&#8217;t go down without a fight. We&#8217;d have shouting matches or turn a deaf ear and kick up a big fuss about things and stay up all night.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<em>Anno:<\/em> Ishiguro once asked me if I was over 30. I said I was already 32, and he said &#8220;you&#8217;ve got three more years. You&#8217;ll do the best work of your life at 35.&#8221; That&#8217;s about how old he was when he made<em> Yamato,<\/em> so it&#8217;s true.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\tI was 35 when I made<em> Evangelion,<\/em> so I guess that&#8217;s my best work. 35 or 36 may be the right age.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<em>Matsumoto:<\/em> That&#8217;s the age your true personality comes out, 35 or 36. Until then, you&#8217;re wearing borrowed clothes. The true character of a man awakens at about 34, 35 or 36. That&#8217;s when you fully digest your own experience and find meaning in it.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<em>Miyagawa:<\/em> I was exactly 40 in the <em>Yamato<\/em> days. Maybe I slept in and got a late start, eh? [Laughter] I had already worked with Mr. Nishizaki before then, so I knew what he wanted.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<em>Matsumoto:<\/em> I was young in those days. He hired me because I was passionate.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<em>Miyagawa:<\/em> When I was in charge of<em> Yamato<\/em> music I must have written several hundred pieces. About 60 or 70 tunes per story. That would add up to several hundred, wouldn&#8217;t it? It was all its own thing. I never chased after someone else&#8217;s trends or fashions&#8212;though occasionally there were things like the <a href='https:\/\/www.ourstarblazers.com\/vault\/242'>disco-style album<\/a>&#8212;otherwise they would be too limiting for me.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\tSometimes the pieces could resemble each other. The outer space scat theme, the<em> Yamato<\/em> Theme&#8230;the Series 1 music was the best, and <em>Farewell<\/em> was second best. It gradually descended from there. But it was rich in variety.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<em>Matsumoto:<\/em> The scat theme&#8230;I don&#8217;t know why that was on my mind, but I thought it was necessary. Something made me think of it. I remember being intensely convinced that there should be a scat in the scene where Starsha appears.\n<\/p>\n<p><span class='image-left'><br \/>\n\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ourstarblazers.com\/vault-images\/aug08\/railpic3.JPG\" border=\"0\" \/><br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\n\t<em>Miyagawa:<\/em> I had the same feeling. Anyway, we didn&#8217;t have the money for a string section, so I couldn&#8217;t write for that. In the beginning I didn&#8217;t think I would get any help even if I did everything right. I used older-style melodies, regardless of what was in fashion. When the movie became such a big hit, I was very surprised.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<em>Matsumoto:<\/em> To tell the truth, it was my fantasy for<em> Yamato<\/em> to open the door for female characters like Starsha and Yuki. That&#8217;s the way it is for a man. We&#8217;ll always dream about women. If all women vanish someday, I&#8217;ll have to stop working.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<em>Miyagawa:<\/em> Yeah! (Laughter)\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<em>Matsumoto:<\/em> It&#8217;s a very powerful thing, a dream inspired by the feminine. It gives men a lust for life. To perservere through many hardships for the sake of a matchless beauty.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<em>Anno:<\/em> Like hearing the voice of Starsha and flying all the way to Iscandar? I&#8217;d go for her, but if it was some scruffy guy instead, I wouldn&#8217;t answer the call no matter how urgent. I wouldn&#8217;t believe him! (Laughter)\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<em>Matsumoto:<\/em> Neither would I!\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<em>Anno:<\/em> If there isn&#8217;t an incredibly beautiful woman at the end of the journey, there&#8217;s no use. I&#8217;d want to go just to meet the woman.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<em>Matsumoto:<\/em> We had discussions about the title. <em>Yamato<\/em> has this great space travel story, and we debated whether it should be called <em>Space Battleship<\/em> or just <em>Spaceship.<\/em> When it was decided, I thought we might lose the female characters, since they would soften the story. So I indulged my fantasy. I was a 36-year old man, the last embers of my youth were burning down. I channeled all of that thinking into that first drawing of Starsha.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<br \/>\n\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ourstarblazers.com\/vault-images\/aug08\/railpic5.JPG\" border=\"0\" \/>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<em>Miyagawa:<\/em> When it comes time to prepare for a concert, there&#8217;s usually a tendency to want to re-write an old piece into something you&#8217;d want to play today, to get rid of the parts you find unsatisfactory. This time, Mr. Matsumoto said to study not only<em> Yamato,<\/em> but all of his other music, and I shuddered. I didn&#8217;t know if I was capable of it. But over several meetings, he gave me the feeling that I was making a good effort. Then it was OK.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<em>Matsumoto:<\/em> I just wanted to hear the music, I was being selfish. I&#8217;ve always thought of musicians as magicians. I still do. People say the same about artists. I&#8217;m embarrassed to step outside the range of my expertise. All I can do is ask to hear the music. From there it&#8217;s completely in the realm of the musician. I have boundless faith in Miyagawa, so I&#8217;m not worried at all about the music.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<em>Host:<\/em> I have no understanding of it at all. When I request a song, I entrust it to you completely and just listen for the greatness. If it&#8217;s efficiently done, so much the better.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<em>Miyagawa:<\/em> As I listen to the talk between Director Anno and Matsumoto-sensei, I think musicians are&#8212;with the exception of truly amazing classical performers&#8212;simple workmen. When I hear about how Mr. Anno eagerly watched our works while he was a student, I feel ashamed. Of course I, did not work half-heartedly, but while writing the music, I often thought, &#8220;this is good enough,&#8221; or &#8220;regular people won&#8217;t know the difference.&#8221; Then when others told me it was good, I believed them.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t&#8220;Whatever you call for is what I want to do&#8230;&#8221; such a feeling is rare among true musicians, I think. I don&#8217;t want to say we&#8217;re dishonest, but as workmen, we calculate and compromise until we satisfy our patron.\n<\/p>\n<p><span class='image-right'><br \/>\n\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ourstarblazers.com\/vault-images\/aug08\/railpic6.JPG\" border=\"0\" \/><br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\n\t<em>Matsumoto:<\/em> It also happens to us when we are requested to draw. The text is already written, and I draw in accordance with the text&#8230;so it is the same. It depends on the situation you work in. So if you were to compose music for something you created, your intensity of thought will be stronger.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<em>Miyagawa:<\/em> I see. I don&#8217;t really understand the feeling because I don&#8217;t work like that. My focus is to adapt myself to the request. I think there is the unconscious thought that this makes people think of me as useful. This is how I feel when I listen to both of you. But if I were told to make my own symphony, I could only follow your suggestion.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<em>Matsumoto:<\/em> Then the issue is what you put into it, the intensity of thought. Anyway, I think those who play with polliwogs [musical notes on a page] are complete magicians. For us, if we look at a symphony score, it does not come into our heads as the combined sounds of the all instruments.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<em>Miyagawa:<\/em> It&#8217;s same with me! (laughter)\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<em>Matsumoto:<\/em> But professional musicians can grasp it. This is the difference of expertise. I don&#8217;t have such an education, so I can&#8217;t understand it. When we ask for a certain kind of music, all we can do is to give examples, saying &#8220;something like this&#8221; or &#8220;something like that.&#8221; I sometimes thought that the least I could do was to draw the polliwogs, or sing it myself and ask someone else to write the notes. But it&#8217;s impossible, working out the combination of sounds. Even if I force myself, it will just be similar to something else.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<em>Miyagawa:<\/em> I see. I feel like I&#8217;ve heard a very good story from you two, what people should be like to really create something.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\tTHE END\n<\/p>\n<p class='image-middle'>\n\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ourstarblazers.com\/vault-images\/aug08\/railpic9.JPG\" border=\"0\" \/><\/p>\n<p><em>Above: flyers for the 1998 and 1999 Railway of Fantasy Concerts<\/em>\n<\/p>\n<div class='clear' \/>\n<hr \/>\n<h3><em>Bonus:<\/em> Leiji Matsumoto compilation album discography<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p class='image-middle'>\n\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ourstarblazers.com\/vault-images\/aug08\/railpic7.JPG\" border=\"0\" \/><\/p>\n<p><em>Above: flyers for the 1998 and 1999<br \/>\nRailway of Fantasy Concerts<\/em>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\tAbove, left to right: The World of Leiji Matsumoto (LP, 1979), World of SF Roman (LP, 1981), Time Trip CD\/World of Matsumoto (1989\/CC-4341~2), Animation World (2003\/COCX-32297~8)\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\tBelow: Rail of Fantasy 1998 Concert (COCX-30110~11), Rail of Fantasy 1999 Concert (COCX-30654~55), Music Encyclopedia 10-disc box set (2000, GES-31170~31179)\n<\/p>\n<p class='image-middle'>\n\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ourstarblazers.com\/vault-images\/aug08\/railpic8.JPG\" border=\"0\" \/>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\tSpecial thanks to superfan Steve Harrison for research assistance.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18,119],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2442","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-articles-1984-now","category-others-interviews-essays"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ourstarblazers.com\/vault\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2442","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ourstarblazers.com\/vault\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ourstarblazers.com\/vault\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ourstarblazers.com\/vault\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ourstarblazers.com\/vault\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2442"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.ourstarblazers.com\/vault\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2442\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9347,"href":"https:\/\/www.ourstarblazers.com\/vault\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2442\/revisions\/9347"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ourstarblazers.com\/vault\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2442"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ourstarblazers.com\/vault\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2442"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ourstarblazers.com\/vault\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2442"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}