{"id":1204,"date":"2013-06-29T07:07:31","date_gmt":"2013-06-29T07:07:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ourstarblazers.com\/vault\/?p=1204"},"modified":"2023-05-02T22:51:25","modified_gmt":"2023-05-03T05:51:25","slug":"305","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ourstarblazers.com\/vault\/305\/","title":{"rendered":"Leiji Matsumoto 1978 Interview"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-880 alt=\"0902icon\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ourstarblazers.com\/vault\/wp-content\/uploads\/0902icon.JPG\" width=\"216\" height=\"90\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"cosmo-teaser\"><em>Kinejun<\/em> is a bi-weekly magazine that covers moviemaking from around the world, and the August 1978 issue was the first to give <em>Yamato<\/em> a mainstream cover story. Presented here is the Matsumoto interview conducted by writer Nanae Sasaya, who came to the table with special perspective as a reader of his early girl&#8217;s manga.<\/p>\n<div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n<p><!--more--><!--noteaser--><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"image-right\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ourstarblazers.com\/vault-images\/feb09\/305a.JPG\" border=\"0\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<h2>From <em>Kinejun<\/em> Magazine (August, 1978)<\/h2>\n<p>\n\tAlternately titled <em>Motion Picture Times, Kinejun<\/em> is a biweekly magazine from Kinema Jump Co. Ltd. that covers moviemaking from around the world. <em>Space Battleship Yamato<\/em> earned three cover stories during its production years, starting with this one in 1978.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\tSeveral pages were devoted to <em>Farewell to Yamato,<\/em> which included interviews with Yoshinobu Nishizaki and Leiji Matsumoto, an amusing look at the animation studio (shown at the end of this page), and most remarkably the complete screenplay of the film. Presented here is the Matsumoto interview, which was conducted by writer Nanae Sasaya.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\tIt was rare (if not unique) for Matsumoto to be interviewed by a female journalist, who came to the table with special perspective as a reader of his early girl&#8217;s manga.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\tSpecial thanks to Tsuneo Tateno for translation assistance.\n<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"image-left\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ourstarblazers.com\/vault-images\/feb09\/305d.JPG\" border=\"0\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<h3>About <em>Yamato<\/em><\/h3>\n<p>\n\t<span class=\"textBlue\"><em>Interviewer:<\/em><\/span> This new film is different from the first one. How was it different for you?\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span class=\"textBlue\"><em>Matsumoto:<\/em><\/span> Well, the first film was a compressed version of the first TV series. It took the 26 episodes of <em>Space Battleship Yamato<\/em> and reconstituted the story. This time it was planned as a movie from the beginning, so it wasn&#8217;t as rushed. However, there is a restriction to some degree, because there isn&#8217;t as much time to dig down into the individual characters.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"image-right\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ourstarblazers.com\/vault-images\/feb09\/305b.JPG\" border=\"0\" \/> <\/span><\/p>\n<p>\t<span class=\"textBlue\"><em>Interviewer:<\/em><\/span> So there are fewer characters?<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span class=\"textBlue\"><em>Matsumoto:<\/em><\/span> No, the only character we don&#8217;t have is Captain Okita. This is a bad thing, but it was inevitable. I didn&#8217;t have control of the previous story, so I had a harder time on this one after we let Okita die. It troubles me that we killed off the character with the greatest impact.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\tI objected to this in the first place on the TV series. He was in bad shape, but I didn&#8217;t think it was a good idea for him to die. But the rest of the staff didn&#8217;t believe there would be a followup.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span class=\"textBlue\"><em>Interviewer:<\/em><\/span> Okita was the father figure.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span class=\"textBlue\"><em>Matsumoto:<\/em><\/span> That&#8217;s right. <em>Yamato<\/em> and Okita are inseparable. But there is a new character in his place this time named Hijikata. He upholds the role of Okita, but he&#8217;s a little different.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span class=\"textBlue\"><em>Interviewer:<\/em><\/span> In many of your works the main characters are solitary types, but <em>Yamato<\/em> has more of a group dynamic.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span class=\"textBlue\"><em>Matsumoto:<\/em><\/span> I think that&#8217;s unavoidable because of the setting. They are all on board <em>Yamato<\/em> together, so the relationship of those in the group is what makes the story. Even in large groups, the problems of individuals will appear. I think that deep down it is common for people on any trip to be tormented by loneliness.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span class=\"textBlue\"><em>Interviewer:<\/em><\/span> <em>Space Battleship Yamato<\/em> came out of one of your older works, didn&#8217;t it?\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span class=\"textBlue\"><em>Matsumoto:<\/em><\/span> There was a Space Battleship <em>Yamato<\/em> chapter in <em>Lightning Ozma<\/em> [1961]. After that, I had a hero named Susumu Kodai in <em>Lightspeed Esper<\/em> [1968]. It&#8217;s one of my favorite names and I&#8217;m very attached to it. I also have a character named Susumu in <em>Super Submarine 99.<\/em>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"image-middle\">\n\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ourstarblazers.com\/vault-images\/feb09\/305c.JPG\" border=\"0\" \/><\/p>\n<p><em>Left to right: Lightning Ozma, Lightspeed Esper, Submarine Super 99<\/em>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span class=\"textBlue\"><em>Interviewer:<\/em><\/span> What name are you most attached to now?\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span class=\"textBlue\"><em>Matsumoto:<\/em><\/span> Harlock, Tadashi Daiba [from <em>Space Pirate Captain Harlock],<\/em> and Hajime Demodori, Futoshi Adachi, and Shouta Oyama [from other Matsumoto manga]. I like their names. Tochiro Oyama, who I drew in <em>Gun Frontier,<\/em> also plays a part in <em>Space Pirate Captain Harlock.<\/em> Also, Yuki was based on the name of a woman in Okayama who I wrote letters to; Miyuki Moriki.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span class=\"textBlue\"><em>Interviewer:<\/em><\/span> You don&#8217;t feel <em>Yamato<\/em> is your most important work&#8230;\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span class=\"textBlue\"><em>Matsumoto:<\/em><\/span> The initial concept was not mine, unlike <em>Gun Frontier,<\/em> which I created from the ground up. My ideas worked their way in because I was not inspired by the premise. So it&#8217;s true that it did not follow the direction that was originally intended. But for good or ill, I was not able to change everything.\n<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"image-left\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ourstarblazers.com\/vault-images\/feb09\/305e.JPG\" border=\"0\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<h3>The Two Sides of Matsumoto<\/h3>\n<p>\n\t<span class=\"textBlue\"><em>Interviewer:<\/em><\/span> You once adapted a story co-written by Ray Bradbury and Leigh Brackett in an old SF magazine.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span class=\"textBlue\"><em>Matsumoto:<\/em><\/span> Yes, it was titled <em>Lorelei of the Red Mist.<\/em> But it was difficult to draw as a manga [in 1958]. When I draw, it&#8217;s much easier to use my own inclinations. My best parts don&#8217;t come out when I adapt a novel written by someone else.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span class=\"textBlue\"><em>Interviewer:<\/em><\/span> There seem to be two types of Matsumoto stories; the everyday type like <em>Wadachi<\/em> and the SF type, such as <em>Yamato<\/em> and <em>Captain Harlock.<\/em>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span class=\"textBlue\"><em>Matsumoto:<\/em><\/span> But the same sort of common characters appear in both. If a scene is not relevant to something in daily life, it doesn&#8217;t inspire me. After all, every character has to eat to live and is less than perfect, so that&#8217;s an everyday condition. Even if the setting is SF with exotic mecha, human beings are fundamentally the same.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\tTherefore, I want to draw people who eat and sleep.\n<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"image-right\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ourstarblazers.com\/vault-images\/feb09\/305f.JPG\" border=\"0\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span class=\"textBlue\"><em>Interviewer:<\/em><\/span> I remember reading <em>Maria of the Silver Valley, Forest of Luna, Ace of the Sun,<\/em> etc. But I especially remember crying when I read <em>The Trajima of Mi-me<\/em> [1975; a manga featuring Matsumoto&#8217;s beloved cat character, published by Princess Comics].\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span class=\"textBlue\"><em>Matsumoto:<\/em><\/span> That was easy to draw, because it was based on a real cat. It was tough getting into the world of girls&#8217; comics until I drew Mi-kun. It&#8217;s nearly impossible for a male. I dreamed of drawing <em>Maria of the Silver Valley<\/em> [1958] when I was just 18 or 19. But it seemed abnormal once I passed 20, and there was no outlet for it.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\tHowever, I could draw the world of cats and dogs. It was an everyday thing, and yet went into a 4th-dimensional world, so I could get in the right state of mind for it to be interesting. It was sort of a guilty pleasure.\n<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"image-left\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ourstarblazers.com\/vault-images\/feb09\/305g.JPG\" border=\"0\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span class=\"textBlue\"><em>Interviewer:<\/em><\/span> One of your favorite stories was <em>Mitsubuchi Maya<\/em> [Maya the Bee]&#8230;\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span class=\"textBlue\"><em>Matsumoto:<\/em><\/span> I always wanted to make an animated version. I wanted to draw all the storyboards completely on my own, but that was a somewhat selfish thing since someone else would have to put up the money. Animation requires money, and that part doesn&#8217;t change in any generation or for something like <em>Mitsubuchi Maya.<\/em> But I wanted to make something peaceful.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span class=\"textBlue\"><em>Interviewer:<\/em><\/span> Something like Disney?\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span class=\"textBlue\"><em>Matsumoto:<\/em><\/span> That&#8217;s right, but looser and with a quicker tempo that kids enjoy these days. But no matter what, the animation of Disney and Fleischer still hold an immovable influence in my mind. If one wants to make exceptional animation, you look at Disney in particular. <em>Bambi<\/em> and <em>Pinocchio<\/em> are the result of human blood and sweat. You can feel the youth, passion, and vitality of Disney in them.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\tI think the age of Disney came into existence because <em>Sleeping Beauty<\/em> was made in a businesslike manner. The fact that he made <em>Snow White<\/em> in his 30s is amazing. Therefore, I think I&#8217;m entering the world of animation too late. (Laughter)\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span class=\"textBlue\"><em>Interviewer:<\/em><\/span> What lies ahead for Matsumoto in manga and anime?\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span class=\"textBlue\"><em>Matsumoto:<\/em><\/span> They are both entwined and simultaneous.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span class=\"textBlue\"><em>Interviewer:<\/em><\/span> Will you produce an anime movie?\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span class=\"textBlue\"><em>Matsumoto:<\/em><\/span> Possibly. Animation and special effects. Special effects aren&#8217;t just animal costumes, they are meant to look plausible. <em>Star Wars<\/em> and <em>Close Encounters<\/em> are good stories, but the addition of special effects give them better atmosphere and make them more plausible. They succeed in bringing childhood dreams to life.\n<\/p>\n<h3>The End<\/h3>\n<p><a href='https:\/\/www.ourstarblazers.com\/vault\/490'>Return to the <em>Farewell to Yamato<\/em> Time Machine.<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\nRELATED LINKS:<\/p>\n<p>\n<a href='https:\/\/www.ourstarblazers.com\/vault\/302'>Matsumoto&#8217;s story treatment for the first TV series<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\n<a href='https:\/\/www.ourstarblazers.com\/vault\/303'>1976 interview from <em>Fantoche<\/em> Magazine<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\n<a href='https:\/\/www.ourstarblazers.com\/vault\/482'>Matsumoto&#8217;s story treatment for <em>Farewell to Yamato<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\n<a href='https:\/\/www.ourstarblazers.com\/vault\/304'>1978 essay from <em>Maru<\/em> Magazine<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\n<a href='https:\/\/www.ourstarblazers.com\/vault\/573'>Matsumoto&#8217;s story treatment for <em>Be Forever Yamato<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\n<a href='https:\/\/www.ourstarblazers.com\/vault\/306'>1980 interview from <em>Monthly Animation<\/em> Magazine<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\n<a href='https:\/\/www.ourstarblazers.com\/vault\/622'>1980 interview from <em>OUT<\/em> Magazine<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\n<a href='https:\/\/www.ourstarblazers.com\/vault\/307'>1983 essay from <em>Yamato Perfect Manual 2<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<p><p class=\"image-middle\">\n\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ourstarblazers.com\/vault-images\/feb09\/305h.JPG\" border=\"0\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[117],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1204","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-leiji-matsumoto-interviews-essays"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ourstarblazers.com\/vault\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1204","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ourstarblazers.com\/vault\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ourstarblazers.com\/vault\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ourstarblazers.com\/vault\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ourstarblazers.com\/vault\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1204"}],"version-history":[{"count":12,"href":"https:\/\/www.ourstarblazers.com\/vault\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1204\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":34343,"href":"https:\/\/www.ourstarblazers.com\/vault\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1204\/revisions\/34343"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ourstarblazers.com\/vault\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1204"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ourstarblazers.com\/vault\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1204"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ourstarblazers.com\/vault\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1204"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}